What is potassium
it is an element of the periodic table
symbol k (kalium)
potassium is an alkali metal element, the atomic number of potassium is 19

it means that number of protons 19
as you know that the number of electrons and protons is equal
19 protons = 19 electrons
potassium has 3 shell because it belongs to 3rd period
k = 2 L = 8, M = 9
potassium belongs to s-blocks element
Electronic configuration of potassium is 1s²,2s²,2p⁶,3s²,3p⁶,3s¹
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