how to determine bond order of He₂
- Draw the molecular orbital diagram for He₂ (helium molecule)
total number of electrons in He₂ is 4
because atomic number of helium is 2
two helium atoms in He₂
2x number of atom =0
2 × 2 = 4
electronic configuration of He₂ is σ1s², σ*1s² - The number of bonding molecular orbital electrons (2) and the number of anti-bonding molecular orbital electrons (2).
- Subtract the number of anti-bonding electrons from the number of bonding electrons: 2 – 2 = 0
- Divide the result by 2: 0/ 2 = 0
So, the bond order of He₂ is 0
hence it is proved
The bond order of He₂ is 0 because so He₂ do not exist in nature
Note: if you want bond order of O₂ click here
if you want to see more information about bond order, click here

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